October marked one year since African elephant Osh arrived at The Elephant Sanctuary in Tennessee from Oakland Zoo. On October 18, 2024, Osh became The Sanctuary’s 34th resident and second permanent African male—joining Artie at Buckeye Barn and Habitat.
To recognize the milestone, Care Staff prepared special enrichment for Osh. A four-tiered “cake” made from stacked tires was filled with hay, apple, melon, and peanut butter, accompanied by a paper Happy Birthday sign. Sections of bamboo and buckeye browse were arranged as “candles,” a nod to the Buckeye Habitat where Osh now resides. During the activity, Staff observed Osh dismantle the tires and forage through the treats with interest and precision.
To maintain consistency in celebrations for all residents, The Sanctuary uses each elephant’s date of arrival as the elephants "birthday”—a tradition especially meaningful since, for many of the other elephants who come to Sanctuary, the exact birth date is unknown.
Born in 1994 at Howletts Wild Animal Park in England, Osh spent early years among a large herd before moving to Oakland Zoo in 2004, where life was shared with African females Donna, M’Dunda, and Lisa. After the passing of M’Dunda and Lisa, Oakland Zoo made the thoughtful decision to relocate Donna in 2023 and Osh in 2024 to The Sanctuary, providing continued opportunities for companionship and long-term care. Sadly, Donna passed away in December 2024.
From Osh's first moments in the habitat, curiosity took over. It didn’t take long before Osh knocked down the first tree in sight—a pastime that quickly became a favorite activity. Since that day, exploration has been constant. Osh is often observed engaging in natural behaviors such as mudding and foraging through the Buckeye Habitat. Care Staff frequently note moments of quiet connection, like peaceful hay snacks near African bull Artie or encouraging interactions with female elephants Nosey and Mikki. Read more about Osh meeting Mikki here.
Weighing around 15,000 pounds and standing over 11 feet tall, Osh is easily recognized by a single tusk and distinct cheekbones. Caregivers describe gentle, inquisitive behavior and a clear fondness for beet pulp—a treat that consistently earns enthusiasm.
Osh’s first year at The Sanctuary has been filled with discovery, natural behaviors, and the opportunity to live fully as an elephant. We look forward to continuing Osh’s care and keeping all our supporters up to date.